Barbara Oyer: The Schrock-Birkey Connection

Barbara Oyer

Female 1824 - 1881  (57 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Barbara Oyer was born on 20 Aug 1824 in Niderhoff, Moselle, FR (daughter of Joseph, Sr. Oyer and Magdalena Litwiller); died on 30 Oct 1881; was buried in Groveland Twp., Tazewell Co., IL.

    Notes:



    Birth:
    Gravestone reads 24 Aug 1825

    Buried:
    Evangelical Mennonite Cemetery

    Barbara married Benjamin Rediger on 28 Mar 1842 in Woodford Co., IL. Benjamin (son of Benjamin Reidiger and Barbara Geisert) was born on 18 Feb 1818; died on 27 Mar 1906 in Washington Twp., Tazewell Co., IL; was buried on 30 Mar 1906 in Groveland, Tazewell Co., IL. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. Joseph Rediger was born on 9 Jan 1844; died on 23 Jan 1875 in IL; was buried in Groveland, Tazewell Co., IL.

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Joseph, Sr. Oyer was born about 1774 in Wilgartswiesen, Palatinate, GR (son of Johannes (Hans) Oyer and Jakobine Regle’ (Ruschli, Roeschly)); died about 1845 in Groveland, Tazewell Co., IL; was buried in Farmdale, Tazewell Co., IL.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Occupation: Miller at Hemersbergerhof near Landau (compagnon meunier)/Farmer in America
    • Residence: Abt 1807-1830, Niderhoff, Moselle, FR
    • Immigration: 12 Dec 1830, New Orleans, LA
    • Residence: 1831, Butler Co., OH
    • PURC: 20 Aug 1838, Tazewell Co., IL
    • Census: 1860, Groveland Twp., Tazewell Co., IL

    Notes:

    Joseph lived near Turquestein, in the village of Niderhoff, where he was the community's miller. Joseph was married first to Catherine Schrag. Joseph Oyer and family and his brother Jacob Oyer and family and their 85-year-old father, Johannes Oyer, along with others came to America in 1830. He made the voyage with his wife and twelve children: Magdalena, Catherine, Anna, Joseph, John, Peter, Christian, Mary, Elisabeth/Barbara, Andrew, Elise/Elisabeth, David. Eight of these children were born to Joseph's first wife, Catherine. They sailed from the port of LeHavre, France, and after a 53-day trip across the ocean landed at the port of New Orleans in November. After living a while in Butler County, Ohio, the Joseph Oyer family moved to Tazewell County, Illinois.

    Birth:
    Hermersbergerhof, near Landau. Calculated date from marriage document. (30 years at the time)

    Residence:
    Miller at Niderhoff

    Immigration:
    Ship Superior

    Residence:
    In 1838 To IL

    PURC:
    From Peter Ringenberg, brother-in-law

    Census:
    Listed as a Farmer, age 42, with wife Ann, age 33, both born in France, and children all born in Illinois:
    Joseph age 15; Catharine 14; Ann 12; Peter 10; John 8; Christian 6; Madaline 4; Mary 1; and Catharine Shrock age 64, widow born in France.

    Buried:
    In a plot at the edge of the property line of his brother Jacob’s farm.

    Joseph, married Magdalena Litwiller on 20 Nov 1823 in Niderhoff, Moselle, FR. Magdalena (daughter of Johannes Litwiller and Francoise (Veronica) Zehr (Serre)) was born on 30 Mar 1801 in Kerprich-Aux-Bois, Moselle, FR; died in 1861/2 in Livingston Co., IL; was buried in Flanagan, Livingston Co., IL. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Magdalena Litwiller was born on 30 Mar 1801 in Kerprich-Aux-Bois, Moselle, FR (daughter of Johannes Litwiller and Francoise (Veronica) Zehr (Serre)); died in 1861/2 in Livingston Co., IL; was buried in Flanagan, Livingston Co., IL.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Residence: 1859, Gridley Twp., McLean Co., IL

    Notes:

    Of Repaix.

    Married Joseph Oyer when 24 years old. Both of her parents had died by 1822 (French civil records, Niderhoff, Moselle). Peter Litwiller, Magdalena's younger brother, also accompanied her to America on the Superior. We can speculate that he, as a young orphan at the time of his parents' death, may have lived with Joseph and Magdalena at Niderhoff. He was later known as a miller in the US, and it seems reasonable that he would have learned this trade from his brother-in-law, Joseph Oyer.

    Birth:
    Another date given is 2 Apr 1801

    Residence:
    Gridley Prairie - Lived with her daughter and son-in-law until her death.

    Died:
    1862 according to Don Roth

    Buried:
    Rediger burial plot 1/2 mi. east of Salem Church

    Notes:

    Married:
    Joseph’s brother Jacob was a witness to the marriage.

    Children:
    1. 1. Barbara Oyer was born on 20 Aug 1824 in Niderhoff, Moselle, FR; died on 30 Oct 1881; was buried in Groveland Twp., Tazewell Co., IL.
    2. Andrew Oyer was born on 27 Feb 1829 in Niderhoff, Moselle, FR; died on 27 Jun 1916 in Sterling, KS; was buried in Walnut Twp., Reno Co., KS.
    3. Elizabeth Oyer was born on 23 Apr 1828 in Niderhoff, Moselle, FR; died on 21 Mar 1896 in Foosland, Champaign Co., IL; was buried in Fisher, Champaign Co., IL.
    4. David Oyer was born on 26 Apr 1830 in Niderhoff, Moselle, FR; died on 7 Jul 1891; was buried in Groveland, Tazewell Co., IL.
    5. Veronica (Fannie) Oyer was born in 1834 in Butler Co., OH; died on 30 May 1872 in Gridley, McLean Co., IL; was buried in Flanagan, Livingston Co., IL.
    6. Josephine (Phoebe) Oyer was born on 1 Aug 1838 in Tazewell Co., IL; died on 28 May 1929; was buried in Jefferson Twp., Hillsdale Co., MI.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  Johannes (Hans) Oyer was born about 1750 (son of Johannes (Hans) Oyer); died in 1833 in Butler Co., OH.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Occupation: Laborer, In 1798
    • Occupation: Miller/Farmer, 1807-1830
    • Religion: Amish
    • Residence: 1795, Grostenquin, Linstroff, Moselle, Lorraine, FR
    • Residence: 1817, Niderhoff, Moselle, FR
    • Immigration: Oct 1830, New Orleans, LA

    Notes:

    Also known as “Hans Oyer der Junge.”

    "Mennonite" at Hermersbergerhof, Palatinate, Germany, in 1776 and 1777. At Hingsange near Morhange, Moselle, FR, in 1796. At Turquestein, Moselle, FR, 1829-1830.

    Hermersbergerhof was originally a farm belonging to Eusserthal, a Cistercian monastery. Then it became part of the Duchey of Zweibrücken. In 1774 the Dukes leased it to a Mennonite named Michel Albrecht, and by 1776 both Johannes’s worked there for leaseholder Albrecht.



    In marriage record of Joseph to Katherina Schrag, Johannes is called a “laborer.”

    Between 1807 and 1830, the family operated a mill at Niederhof (Niderhoff). They were probably a part of the Repaix congregation.

    According to research by Gordon Oyer in 1999, “The village of Niderhoff is where the extended Oyer family that emigrated to Butler County Ohio, in 1830 was formed. Local records include sixteen Oyer births, six deaths, and one marriage. Since the two brothers, Joseph and Jacob, are listed as millers at Niderhoff in many of these records, their place of residence can be pinpointed. The community actually has three nineteenth-centuy mills, however, so the task was not as easy as it seemed. One, le Moulin des Caillaux” was not built until the 1820s, so it could be ruled out. Another, named ‘Neuve Grange’ is situated in the nearby countryside; and the third is on the edge of the village. The fact that records consistently refer to the brother as millers at Niderhoff--never at Neuve Grange--coupled with the recent discovery of one of the Oyer mill lease contracts, establishes the village mill as the Oyer residence.”

    Proprietors at Niderhoff at the time of son Johannes’ and Catherine’s marriage in 1817.

    The family departed LeHavre 12 Oct 1830 on the ship SUPERIOR; landed New Orleans 4 Dec 1830 (53 days). Amish passengers arrived in Cincinnati, Ohio, 25 Dec 1830.

    Residence:
    also, abt 1789-1793?

    Residence:
    Proprietors at Niderhoff at the time of son Johannes’ and Catherine’s marriage in 1817.

    Immigration:
    Ship Superior, arriving 4 Dec.

    Johannes + Jakobine Regle’ (Ruschli, Roeschly). Jakobine was born about 1750 in Scheppach, Haut-Rhin, FR; died on 20 Mar 1820 in Niderhoff, Moselle, FR. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  Jakobine Regle’ (Ruschli, Roeschly) was born about 1750 in Scheppach, Haut-Rhin, FR; died on 20 Mar 1820 in Niderhoff, Moselle, FR.

    Notes:

    From Upper Rhine according to her death record.

    Birth:
    Imbrehof

    Children:
    1. 2. Joseph, Sr. Oyer was born about 1774 in Wilgartswiesen, Palatinate, GR; died about 1845 in Groveland, Tazewell Co., IL; was buried in Farmdale, Tazewell Co., IL.
    2. Jacob Oyer was born in 1778 in Wilgartswiesen, Palatinate, GR; died on 14 Nov 1855 in Farmdale, Tazewell Co., IL; was buried in Farmdale, Tazewell Co., IL.
    3. Christian Oyer was born about 1785; died on 8 Aug 1793 in Linstroff, Moselle, Lorraine, FR.
    4. Johannes “Hans”/Jean Oyer was born on 24 Aug 1789 in Grostenquin, Linstroff, Moselle, Lorraine, FR.
    5. Marie Oyer was born about 1791.
    6. Anna Oyer was born about 1794.
    7. Catherine Oyer was born on 10 Jun 1796 in Grostenquin, Linstroff, Moselle, Lorraine, FR; died after 1860 in IL.

  3. 6.  Johannes Litwiller was born in 1764 in Diane-Capelle, Moselle, FR; died on 29 Jan 1822 in Repaix, Moselle, FR; was buried in Repaix, Moselle, FR.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Occupation: Farmer
    • Religion: Amish Mennonite
    • Residence: 1819, Repaix, Moselle, FR

    Notes:

    No doubt part of the Hochburg congregation on the Hochburg estate in Baden-Durlach, Germany before 1800.

    Buried:
    Repaix Cemetery, (Association Francaise d’Histoir)

    Johannes + Francoise (Veronica) Zehr (Serre). Francoise (daughter of Christian Zehr and Veronique (Frenni) Elisabeth Martin) was born in 1766 in Diane-Capelle, Moselle, FR; died on 9 Aug 1819 in Repaix, Moselle, FR; was buried in Repaix, Moselle, FR. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 7.  Francoise (Veronica) Zehr (Serre) was born in 1766 in Diane-Capelle, Moselle, FR (daughter of Christian Zehr and Veronique (Frenni) Elisabeth Martin); died on 9 Aug 1819 in Repaix, Moselle, FR; was buried in Repaix, Moselle, FR.
    Children:
    1. Jean Litwiller was born in 1783/4 in Richeval, Moselle, FR; died on 13 May 1851 in Repaix, Moselle, FR.
    2. Christian Litwiller was born on 13 Apr 1791 in Diane-Capelle, Moselle, FR; died on 15 Jul 1840 in Badonviller, Meurthe-et-Moselle, FR.
    3. Catherine Litwiller was born in 1796 in Diane-Capelle, Moselle, FR; died on 15 Nov 1801 in Kerprich-Aux-Bois, Moselle, FR.
    4. Joseph Litwiller was born on 29 Mar 1799 in Diane-Capelle, Moselle, FR; died on 27 May 1884 in Dillon Twp., Tazewell Co., IL.
    5. 3. Magdalena Litwiller was born on 30 Mar 1801 in Kerprich-Aux-Bois, Moselle, FR; died in 1861/2 in Livingston Co., IL; was buried in Flanagan, Livingston Co., IL.
    6. Peter Litwiller was born on 30 Jan 1808 in FR; died in 1875 in Tazewell Co., IL.


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  Johannes (Hans) Oyer was born about 1730 (son of Benedikt “Benz” Eyer).

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Occupation: Miller

    Notes:

    Probably the son “Hans Jakob Eyer” listed as son of Benedict “Benz” Eyer.,
    Also known as “Hans Oyer der Alte.”

    Referred to as "Mennonite" at Hermersbergerhof, Palatine, Germany in 1776 and 1777.

    In 1776, both Johannes Oyers are listed among subjects of the Duchy of Zweibrücken and were living at Hermersbergerhof. In both 1793 and 1796 records, Johannes was listed as a day worker/miller at Hingsange in Lorraine (Linstroff community, half way between Saarbrucken and Nancy). The Amish congregation there was named "Morhange" after a nearby town and it originated in the 1720s, when Anabaptists first appeared here.
    See IMH Sept 1989, p. 19, for a photo and description of Hingsange.

    Children:
    1. 4. Johannes (Hans) Oyer was born about 1750; died in 1833 in Butler Co., OH.

  2. 14.  Christian Zehr was born about 1735 in Neuviller-la-Roche, Bas-Rhin, FR (son of Christian (Chrétien) Zehr (Zer) and Elisabeth Koch); died in 1786 in Neuviller-la-Roche, Bas-Rhin, FR.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Residence: Domevre-sur-Vezouse, Meurthe-et-Moselle, FR

    Notes:



    Residence:
    At the time of marriage to Elisabeth

    Christian + Veronique (Frenni) Elisabeth Martin. Veronique was born in 1765; died on 4 Apr 1806 in Nitting, Moselle, FR. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  3. 15.  Veronique (Frenni) Elisabeth Martin was born in 1765; died on 4 Apr 1806 in Nitting, Moselle, FR.

    Notes:

    Birth:
    NASL says 1729/30

    Died:
    (57)

    Children:
    1. 7. Francoise (Veronica) Zehr (Serre) was born in 1766 in Diane-Capelle, Moselle, FR; died on 9 Aug 1819 in Repaix, Moselle, FR; was buried in Repaix, Moselle, FR.
    2. Catherine Zehr was born in 1770 in Neuwiller, Haut-Rhin, FR; died on 14 Dec 1798 in Strasbourg, Bas-Rhin, FR.
    3. Joseph Zehr was born in 1776/77; died on 8 Sep 1798.
    4. Jean Zehr was born on 3 Sep 1783 in Neuviller-la-Roche, Bas-Rhin, FR; died on 3 Feb 1865 in Goncourt, Haute-Marne, FR.
    5. Madelaine Zehr was born in 1792; died in 1868 in Gondrexon, Blâmont, Meurthe-et-Moselle, FR.
    6. Nicolas Zehr (Zeer) was born in 1779; died on 15 Jan 1838 in Métairies-Saint-Quirin, Moselle, FR.
    7. Barbe Zehr (Zeer) was born in 1780 in Neuwiller, Haut-Rhin, FR; died on 8 Mar 1863.


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