Anna Schrag: The Schrock-Birkey Connection

Anna Schrag

Female 1735 -


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Anna Schrag was born in 1735 in Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR (daughter of Ulrich Schrag and Elizabeth Mayer).

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Occupation: Miller
    • Residence: 1776, Ixheim, GR

    Notes:



    Birth:
    Ernstweilerhof

    Residence:
    At the mill.

    Family/Spouse: Jakob Hauter. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Family/Spouse: Johannes Hauter. Johannes (son of Christian Hauter) died before 1791. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. Josef Hauter was born in 1758 in Walsheim, GR; died on 20 Nov 1812 in Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR.
    2. Christian Hauter

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Ulrich Schrag was born in 1714 in Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR (son of Caspar Schrag and Elsbeth Leyenberger).

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Occupation: Farmer
    • Religion: Anabaptist
    • Residence: 1735, Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR

    Notes:

    “Ulrich, son of Caspar, anabaptist and court renter in Ernstweiler, will because of the command by the dominion, be married to Elisabeth Meyer, a servant maid from Switzerland, on June 6, 1735, because of premature sleeping together without a proclamation, to Ernstweiler (Ernstweiler church book).” (Info from book by Ernst Drum, Zur Geschicht der Mennoniten Herzogtum Pfalz-Zweibrücken, 1962.)

    "on orders from His Lordship marries his maidservant, Elisabeth Mayer."
    Source has the following children listed for Ulrich and Elisabeth Mayer [Meyer]: Ulrich ca 1740, Johannes, Andreas, Magdalena, Anna.

    Birth:
    Ingeweilerhof

    Residence:
    Leaseholder on Ernstweilerhof near Zweibrücken

    Ulrich married Elizabeth Mayer on 6 Jun 1735 in Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR. Elizabeth was born in 1712. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Elizabeth Mayer was born in 1712.

    Notes:

    Married:
    Ernstweilerhof

    Children:
    1. Magdalena Schrag was born in 1735 in Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR.
    2. 1. Anna Schrag was born in 1735 in Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR.
    3. Jakob Schrag was born in 1753 in Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR; died on 25 Apr 1838 in Wilmot Twp., Ontario, Canada; was buried in Baden, Waterloo Co., Ontario, Canada.
    4. Johannes Schrag was born in 1740 in Falkenstein, Donnersberg, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR; died in 1830 in Holmes, Crawford Co., OH.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  Caspar Schrag was born on 13 Dec 1685 in Leumberg, Wynigen, Bern, SW (son of Niklaus Schrag and Christina Schneider (Scheidegger)); died in Somerset Co., PA.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • HIST: "Schrag-Schrocks came to America at various times and by a number of routes--before 1800 via northern Alsace and the Palatinate, and after 1870 via Volhynia, Russia. The Schrags were one of only three prominent Amish names that originate in the Emmental (along with Troyer and Schwarzentruber)." (This couple may have had a daughter Elisabeth (b. 1722) who is now linked to Caspar Schrag who married Elisabeth Weiss. () It is possible that the Johann Schrag family of “The Children’s Blizzard” was a descendant of Caspar and Elisabeth Leyenberger.
    • Religion: Anabaptist
    • Baptism: 13 Dec 1685, Wynigen, Bern, SW
    • EMPL: 1711, Jebsheim, Haut-Rhin, Alsace, FR
    • Residence: 1712, Jebsheim, Haut-Rhin, Alsace, FR
    • Residence: Aft 1712, Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR
    • Residence: 1713, Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR
    • Residence: 1714, Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR
    • Residence: 1733, Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR
    • Residence: Aft 1733, Somerset Co., PA

    Notes:

    The Schrag surname is interpreted as a nickname for a carpenter or a cabinetmaker. "Schrage" in German means a holder or frame from crossed woods used for framework building. The spelling of the surname changed to Schrack, or Chraque in France--Schrock in America. "Schrag/Schrock comes from Schrage (an old name for a special wood combination.)"

    In Southern Alsace along the Rhine River, south and east of Colmar, refugees came directly to these towns from Switzerland. Among the refugees listed at Jebsheim after 1700 were: 1700-Ulrich Birky, Steffisburg, worker; 1712-Gaspard (Casper) Schrag and Elisabeth Leyenberger of Wynigen.

    !!This individual, Caspar b. 1685, who married Elsbeth Leyenberger, can be traced back to Switzerland, and through him all of the other Anabaptist Schrag branches. 

    Virgil Miller, in his book "Both Sides of the Ocean" lists the refugees at Jebsheim, Alsace after 1700 and includes the fact that Gaspard (Caspar) Schrag and Elisabeth Leyenberg of Wynigen were married in 1712 (evidently in Jebsheim). Virgil Miller's research is probably correct.  This means son Caspar was born no later than September/October of 1711 (in Wynigen?), since Anne was born in June of 1712. 

    Caspar, as well as other Schrag families moved into the Palatinate area around Zweibrücken. They lived in various places in the Palatinate, including Heckenaschbacherhof, Kaplaneyhof and Ingeweilerhof before leaving for America or going to Lorraine.


    Schrag-Schrocks came to America at various times and by a number of routes--before 1800 via northern Alsace and the Palatinate, and after 1870 via Volhynia, Russia. The Schrags were one of three prominent Amish names that originate in the Emmental (along with Troyer and Schwarzentruber).

    "In a list of Anabaptists in the Staatsarchiv in Bern, Switzerland, two brothers, Christian and Bendicht Schrag, sons of Ulrich Schrag, are named in 1765. They move from Wynigen-Leumberg in Switzerland to the Munstertal. About this time Schrags of Zweibrücken were already living here. Ulrich Schrag, who is leaseholder (Bestander) on the Ernstweilerhof in 1735, was a son of Caspar Schrag. A Casper Schrag is on the Ingeweilerhof in 1761. It is not clear whether these two individuals were father and son or brothers; the author assumes the latter. In that case, they would both be sons of Caspar Schrag, the father of Ulrich Schrag, who does not otherwise appear in the Palatinate. The following arrangement of descendants of the two brothers has not been proven and is based in part on assumptions."

    Birth:
    Leumberg farm

    Baptism:
    Evangelisch-reformierte Kirche (Reformed Church)

    EMPL:
    Transient farm workers

    Residence:
    Ingweilerhof

    Residence:
    Ernstweiler

    Caspar married Elsbeth Leyenberger on 9 Aug 1711 in Jebsheim, Haut-Rhin, Alsace, FR. Elsbeth (daughter of Ulrich Leyenberger and Anni Zougg (Zaug, Zaugg, Zook)) was born in 1690 in Jebsheim, Haut-Rhin, Alsace, FR. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  Elsbeth Leyenberger was born in 1690 in Jebsheim, Haut-Rhin, Alsace, FR (daughter of Ulrich Leyenberger and Anni Zougg (Zaug, Zaugg, Zook)).

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Religion: Anabaptist

    Notes:

    Married:
    They were given a Catholic marriage ceremony, even though they were Anabaptists.

    Children:
    1. Caspar Schrag was born in 1711 in Leumberg, Wynigen, Bern, SW.
    2. Anna Schrag was born on 22 Jun 1712 in Jebsheim, Haut-Rhin, Alsace, FR.
    3. 2. Ulrich Schrag was born in 1714 in Zweibrücken, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR.
    4. Johannes Jacob Schrag was born in 1715 in Ingweilerhof, Rheinland-Pfalz, GR.
    5. Niclaus Schrag was born in 1717; died in 1748.
    6. Elisabeth Schrag was born in 1722.


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  Niklaus Schrag was born on 30 Oct 1660 in Leumberg, Wynigen, Bern, SW (son of Niklaus (Klaus) Schrag and Margreth Reinhard); died in 1673.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Religion: Anabaptist
    • Residence: 1684, Leumberg, Wynigen, Bern, SW
    • Residence: 1685, Leumberg, Wynigen, Bern, SW
    • Residence: 1688, Leumberg, Wynigen, Bern, SW
    • Residence: 1693, Leumberg, Wynigen, Bern, SW

    Notes:

    The record of child Hans Schrag (b. 1684) reads: “Niclaus Schrag zu Leumberg, Wittlig (widower) ...Dises Kinds Eltern habend einander die Ehe versprochen...(The parents of this child have promised to marry). They married 30 May 1684.”

    Nicolaus noted as Widower at baptism of Hans in 1684.?

    Birth:
    Leumberg farm

    Niklaus married Christina Schneider (Scheidegger) on 30 May 1684 in Wynigen, Bern, SW. Christina (daughter of Uli Schneider (Scheidegger) and Barbeli Cunrad) was born on 12 Feb 1655 in Hauseren, Wynigen, Bern, SW. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 9.  Christina Schneider (Scheidegger) was born on 12 Feb 1655 in Hauseren, Wynigen, Bern, SW (daughter of Uli Schneider (Scheidegger) and Barbeli Cunrad).

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Baptism: 12 Feb 1655, Wynigen, Bern, SW

    Notes:

    Married:
    The entry described them as parochiales – residents of the parish.

    Children:
    1. Hans Schrag was born on 16 Apr 1684 in Wynigen, Bern, SW.
    2. 4. Caspar Schrag was born on 13 Dec 1685 in Leumberg, Wynigen, Bern, SW; died in Somerset Co., PA.
    3. Ulrich Schrag was born in 1688 in Wynigen, Bern, SW; died in 1797 in Somerset Co., PA.
    4. Petter Schrag was born on 3 Dec 1693 in Wynigen, Bern, SW.

  3. 10.  Ulrich Leyenberger was born in 1659 in Wynigen, Bern, SW (son of Uli Löüwenberger and Susanna Schar (Scher)).

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Occupation: Weaver
    • Baptism: 10 Jul 1659, Wynigen, Bern, SW
    • Residence: 1712, Jebsheim, Haut-Rhin, Alsace, FR

    Notes:

    Domicile: Wynigen, , , Berne, Suisse
    Domicile: [1712] Jebsheim, 68320, Haut-Rhin, Andolsheim, France

    Residence:
    At the birth of daughter

    Ulrich married Anni Zougg (Zaug, Zaugg, Zook) on 11 Dec 1686 in Wynigen, Bern, SW. Anni died in 1711. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 11.  Anni Zougg (Zaug, Zaugg, Zook) died in 1711.
    Children:
    1. Maria Leyenberger was born in 1688.
    2. 5. Elsbeth Leyenberger was born in 1690 in Jebsheim, Haut-Rhin, Alsace, FR.
    3. Andreas Leyenberger was born in 1697.
    4. Barbara Leyenberger was born in 1700; died in Gutenbrunnen, Zweibrucken, GR.


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