Ullrich (Houle) Schrag b. 29 Apr 1687 Wynigen, Bern, SW: The Schrock-Birkey Connection

Ullrich (Houle) Schrag

Male 1687 -


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  • Name Ullrich (Houle) Schrag  [1, 2, 3, 4
    Birth 29 Apr 1687  Wynigen, Bern, SW Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2
    • Leumberg
    Gender Male 
    Baptism 29 Apr 1687  Wynigen, Bern, SW Find all individuals with events at this location  [2, 5
    • Named for witness Ulli Wyss of Louenberg.
    Religion Anabaptist 
    Residence 1713  Eschert, Munster, Bern, SW Find all individuals with events at this location  [3
    Person ID I2102  Schrock-Birkey Connection
    Last Modified 14 Jan 2024 

    Father Bendicht Schrag,   b. 1667, Wynigen, Bern, SW Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1694 (Age 27 years) 
    Mother Barbe Gugger,   b. 1660, Leumberg, Wynigen, Bern, SW Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Marriage Bef 1687 
    Family ID F1468  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Margareth Rothlisberger,   b. 1695 
    Children 
     1. Ulrich Schrag,   b. 1 Jul 1725, Eschert, Munster, Bern, SW Find all individuals with events at this location
     2. Christian Schrag,   b. 1729, Eschert, Munster, Bern, SW Find all individuals with events at this location
     3. Benedicht Schrag,   b. 1731, Eschert, Munster, Bern, SW Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 14 Jan 1781, Eschert, Munster, Bern, SW Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 50 years)
     4. Barbli Schrag,   b. 1733
     5. Anneli Schrag,   b. 1736
     6. Niclaus Schrag,   b. 1689   d. 1690 (Age 1 year)
    Family ID F1488  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 14 Jan 2024 

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 29 Apr 1687 - Wynigen, Bern, SW Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsBaptism - 29 Apr 1687 - Wynigen, Bern, SW Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsResidence - 1713 - Eschert, Munster, Bern, SW Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Notes 
    • “In the Bernese State Archives, two brothers--Christian and Bendicht Schrag, sons of Ulrich Schrag--are mentioned in a 1765 list of Anabaptists. They had moved from Wynigen-Launberg to the Munster Valley. However, at that time, other Schrags were already residents in the Zweibrücken area.”

      “In 1738 Ulrich Schrag, age fifty, was living in Eschert in the Jura, thus born in 1689. He had a wife Marguerite, age forty-five, and children Houle (Uli in French), Christian, age nine, Bendit, age seven, Barbelet, age five, and Annelet, age two.”

      “He went to Eschert in 1713. Eschert is on the south side of the French-speaking valley Val Moutier/Grand Val/Münsterthal in the Jura Mountains of Canton Bern, approximately 16 miles northwest of Wynigen. At the time it would only have been reached from Wynigen by traveling a roundabout road for 44 miles. From Lüsslingen it would have been only seven miles to the northwest if a direct route were possible over the mountains, but was actually 35 miles by roundabout road. On its south side Eschert touches Canton Solothurn. Bernese authorities were prohibited from chasing Anabaptists across that boundary (and so, based solely on his relocation, we strongly suspect that ?llrich had chosen adult baptism). A fire destroyed most of the village of Eschert in 1733. ?llrich married Margreth Röthlisberger. In 1738 a census at Eschert identified Ulrich Schrag, 50; Marguerite, 45; Houle [?li], 13; Christian, 9; Bendit [Bendicht], 7; Barbelet [Barbli], 5; and Annelet [Anneli], 2.“

      “This was probably the Ulrich Schrag who was a native of Laumberg near Wynigen, Bern, Switzerland when he moved to the commune of Eschert in the Munstertal, Alsace, France in 1713. He was an Anabaptist. He was married to Margreth.”
      —————
      (The material from this summary is taken from the family tree of Peter Schrag unless noted.)
      Ulrich b. 1687 (son of Bendicht b. 1667) married Margrit Rothlisberger-- some family traditions say in 1709. His cousin Caspar b. 1685 could well have been married about the same time in an un-recognized Anabaptist marriage before being officially married in France in 1711. Perhaps the two couples fled the Wynigen area together thru the Jura , but where Caspar ended up with the Amish in Zweibrucken, Germany; Ulrich b. 1887 stayed in the predominantly Mennonite Jura area. We know Ulrich lived at Eschert in 1713, but know little else of him until his first child Ulrich is born at Eschert in 1725. Some of his children settled here for several generations.

      Just where Ulrich had been in the intervening years, one can only guess, but the path of many fleeing Anabaptists led to caves in the Jura Mountains, near Souboz and they were also known for meeting under the bridge over the gorge at Courtelary. This might especially be true for the Schrags who lived a mere 25 miles to the southwest. After things settled down a bit, the Jura district appeared to be much more accepting of Anabaptists than the Bern area was.

      J. Virgil Miller in the book “Both Sides of the Ocean”
      hints of a sort of dual citizenship where the Schrags, although having moved to the Jura, had kept Wynigen as their Heimat. } [1, 5, 6, 7, 8]

  • Sources 
    1. [S389] Research Report A3 2004.

    2. [S805] GeneaNet Family Tree of Peter Schrag.

    3. [S1120] Migrations of the Schrag Family of Leumberg Switzerland from Adam to Adams County (Part 1-to the 20th Century).

    4. [S1260] Timothy Schrag, Schrag/Schrock Genealogy-in Light of an Analysis of Y-DNA Studies done by the Schrag/Schrock Y-DNA Research Group.

    5. [S398] Joseph Staker, Amish Mennonites in Tazewell Co.

    6. [S64] Hermann Guth, The Schrags and Kinzingers on the Heckenaschbacherhof.

    7. [S313] J. Virgil Miller, Both Sides of the Ocean: Amish-Mennonites From Switzerland to America, (Masthof Press, Morgantown, PA).

    8. [S1120] Migrations of the Schrag Family of Leumberg Switzerland from Adam to Adams County (Part 1-to the 20th Century), P. 154.


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